The early 1960s saw the major
automobile makers suddenly coming to grips with the concept of a small car.
There were a number of reasons for this, among them the growing need for
suburban families to have two cars in their driveway. The biggest factor,
though, was the massive success American Motors had when it introduced the
Rambler American.
In the midst of this small car
revolution that saw the introduction of the Chevy Corvair and the Chevy II,
came the need for cars that were larger than compacts but more practical than a
full size automobile. Enter the mid-size car. For Chevrolet, in 1964, that
mid-sized car was the Chevelle.
Built on the popular General
Motors A-body platform, the Chevelle would be one of the company’s biggest
successes in the 1960s and 1970s. The first generation ran from 1964 through
1966 and came in a number of trims, including the very popular Super Sport
package. These early Chevelles actually sported the Malibu SS badge but
provided some nice performance perks, running all the way up to a 396 cubic
inch V 8. In fact, the Chevelle SS396 became its own series in 1966. That year
also saw a lot of design changes that would continue into 1967.
Our feature car is a second
generation Chevelle, a 1967 SS396. In addition to the 396 big block V 8, these
cars were offered with either a three speed or four speed manual or one of two
automatic transmission. The car pictured here has the three speed automatic.
1968 saw the advent of the second
generation Chevelle which ran through the 1972 model year. This brought
sweeping changes both in design and what was under the body. Falling in with
the trend for more pure muscle in the power plant, Chevelles could come with
engines ranging from a 320 cubic inch in line six all the way up to a 427 cubic
inch big block V 8 and even a 454 big block V 8.
By the end of the 1960s the
Chevelle was considered “America’s most popular mid-sized car.” As part of
their marketing plan, GM juggled the various Chevelle trims with the biggest
casualty being the SS396 losing its stand-alone status.
The third generation arrived in
1973 and ran through 1977. Due to a vast number of new government regulations
there were a lot of changes, not only to the Chevelle, but to the industry as a
whole. Eventually following the 1977 model year the Chevelle retired but has
left behind a lot rolling into car shows and other events all across the
country.
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